• Comparison of Havana Syndrome Theories

    Early Ideas (2016‑2020)

    Key Elements Evidence and Reasoning
    Sound‑based or RF weapon When 21 American and Canadian diplomats in Havana suddenly developed symptoms in 2016, they reported hearing a loud, directional noise and feeling pressure in their ears【353199664016319†L58-L69】. This led to speculation that a directed attack using sonic or radio‑frequency energy was causing the illness【353199664016319†L58-L69】.
    Directed radio‑frequency hypothesis The 2020 U.S. National Academies of Sciences (NAS) report concluded that the acute symptoms were most consistent with a directed RF energy attack【877532337646814†L100-L116】. The committee noted that pulsed RF energy could explain clicking sounds, perceived pressure and localized sensations【877532337646814†L157-L165】, but found no evidence of a specific RF device and acknowledged that many chronic symptoms matched those seen after head trauma or stress【877532337646814†L100-L116】.
    Chemical/infectious exposure Canadian researchers suggested insecticide exposure might be involved. The NAS reviewed organophosphate and pyrethroid insecticides but concluded the evidence did not support this hypothesis – exposures were possible but not demonstrated at levels likely to cause the illness【877532337646814†L308-L409】. Infectious agents were also considered but lacked evidence.
    Psychological or mass sociogenic illness Some researchers suggested that stress and mass sociogenic illness could explain the symptoms. The NAS evaluated psychological factors and concluded that while they might contribute to chronic symptoms, they could not explain the sudden onset of distinctive audio‑vestibular symptoms【877532337646814†L636-L640】.
    Crickets and other innocuous sounds An advisory group (JASON) analyzed recordings from Havana and concluded the sounds were likely mechanical or biological – such as crickets – and judged it highly unlikely that pulsed RF or ultrasound explained the recordings【353199664016319†L171-L180】.
    Cuban Academy of Sciences A 2021 report from Cuba’s Academy of Sciences argued that the variety of symptoms could not be treated as a single syndrome and that some proposed mechanisms violated basic physics. The authors suggested psychological suggestion as a plausible explanation and noted many illnesses could be due to pre‑existing conditions【172303499171832†L175-L230】.

    Shifts in 2021‑2024

    Evolving Findings Evidence and Reasoning
    More cases but little physical evidence As reports surfaced globally, more than 1 000 cases were reported by 2022. Multiple investigations found no consistent structural brain abnormalities; advanced MRI studies detected no significant differences between affected personnel and controls【226198777139408†L288-L316】.
    Continued interest in energy weapons Some researchers and officials continued to view pulsed RF or ultrasound as plausible. Studies noted that Russia and China were developing directed‑energy technologies, keeping suspicion of foreign involvement alive【353199664016319†L246-L254】.
    Skepticism grows A 2023 Intelligence Community Assessment concluded that it was “very unlikely” a foreign adversary was responsible【117009588593710†L166-L231】. Investigations found no pattern or forensic evidence linking cases to a directed‑energy weapon; many symptoms could be explained by pre‑existing conditions or environmental factors.
    Counter‑arguments A minority of officials and some media outlets continued to suspect foreign attacks. A 2024 joint investigation by The Insider, Der Spiegel and CBS linked some incidents to Russia’s GRU Unit 29155 and alleged development of non‑lethal acoustic weapons【161418733129850†L162-L233】.

    Current Assessments (2024‑2025)

    Current Theories Evidence and Reasoning
    Updated intelligence assessment The January 2025 National Intelligence Council (NIC) assessment reported that most U.S. intelligence agencies still consider it “very unlikely” a foreign adversary caused the incidents. A few remain open to the possibility with low confidence, noting foreign research into directed‑energy technologies【128849173807518†L60-L67】. All agencies agree that the experiences of affected individuals are genuine and deserve continued investigation【128849173807518†L60-L67】.
    House Intelligence Committee dissent A December 2024 interim report from the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence criticized the 2023 assessment and argued that a foreign adversary may be behind some incidents【341708917237†L15-L38】. The report cited findings from an experts panel that considered pulsed electromagnetic energy and ultrasound plausible; psychosocial factors alone were deemed insufficient【341708917237†L424-L448】.
    Mass sociogenic illness perspective Skeptics highlight that recent government reports support psychosocial explanations. A 2025 article in the Center for Inquiry noted that two new reports cast doubt on the attack hypothesis and emphasize that many incidents are likely attributable to natural medical conditions, environmental exposures or psycho‑social factors【30684355991063†L148-L156】. The article stressed the absence of patterns or forensic evidence pointing to directed‑energy weapons【30684355991063†L148-L179】.
    Psychology Today and other commentary Commentators such as Robert Bartholomew argue that panic over secret weapons is waning. He notes that the latest intelligence assessment found no evidence of a mystery weapon; claims of attack are considered “highly unlikely”【494719396892300†L193-L207】. Bartholomew suggests the syndrome reflects common ailments and stress reactions【494719396892300†L243-L253】.
    Ongoing uncertainty Some intelligence agencies still consider a foreign actor plausible with low confidence【128849173807518†L60-L67】, and policymakers continue to debate the issue【341708917237†L424-L448】. Victims continue to report persistent symptoms, and the U.S. government provides medical care and compensation. At least 334 Americans qualified for care in the military health system by January 2024【341708917237†L341-L343】.

    Comparison of Early vs. Current Thinking

    Cause of the illness: Initial speculation focused on sonic or microwave attacks because patients heard mysterious noises and felt pressure【353199664016319†L58-L69】. Later assessments by NAS and the JASON group raised skepticism, and most intelligence agencies now conclude a foreign adversary is very unlikely【128849173807518†L60-L67】. A minority of officials and journalists still cite directed‑energy research or Russian involvement.

    Other explanations: Early reports largely overlooked mass sociogenic illness; NAS noted psychological factors could contribute but not explain the sudden onset【877532337646814†L636-L640】. Current commentary emphasizes psychosocial and environmental causes【30684355991063†L148-L156】.

    Evidence: Early investigations produced little physical evidence. Later imaging studies found no consistent brain injuries【226198777139408†L288-L316】. Current assessments stress the absence of forensic or geolocation evidence linking incidents to a weapon【30684355991063†L148-L179】.

    Consensus: The early narrative of hostile attacks has fractured. While some still view directed‑energy as plausible, most intelligence agencies now doubt the attack hypothesis【128849173807518†L60-L67】. Skeptics favor mass sociogenic illness or environmental explanations, while some policymakers continue to suspect a foreign adversary【341708917237†L424-L448】.

    Compiled: 25 July 2025

  • How Psychology Mislabels Victims of Coordinated Harassment & Surveillance Abuse

    How Psychology Mislabels Victims of Coordinated Harassment & Surveillance Abuse

    Introduction

    In recent years, the term “targeted individual” has gained attention, often describing those who experience coordinated harassment and surveillance-based intimidation. These individuals report tactics designed to follow, intimidate, and disrupt their lives. Despite how distressing and vivid these experiences are, most mental health professionals dismiss them as paranoia or psychosis, failing to acknowledge potential external factors.

    This article explores why psychology’s current approach may be inadequate for understanding these cases. By addressing misdiagnoses, societal biases, and the psychological impact of surveillance harassment, we can move toward a more nuanced and empathetic understanding.

    The Problem with Psychiatry’s Diagnostic Approach

    Psychiatry often categorizes symptoms based on observable behaviors and reported experiences. For those reporting harassment or surveillance, the most common diagnoses offered are paranoid schizophrenia or delusional disorder. The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) defines these conditions as the presence of persistent false beliefs out of touch with reality.

    But what if these experiences have a basis in reality? What if a person’s perception is partially accurate? The current psychiatric model often assumes that experiences outside the norm must be imagined, without fully exploring alternative explanations.

    For individuals facing coordinated harassment, their experiences—such as unfamiliar cars following them, unexpected disruptions, and the sensation of being watched—are real to them. Even if external validation is difficult, dismissing them entirely as delusions is both simplistic and harmful.

    The Problem of Over-Simplification

    Labeling these experiences as delusions disregards the broader context. There are real social, technological, and environmental factors that could contribute to these reports. When mental health professionals apply a “one-size-fits-all” diagnosis, they fail to ask key questions that could offer deeper insight.

    Technological Factors in Psychological Distress

    Advancements in sound-beaming, remote harassment technologies, and digital surveillance have blurred the line between mental illness and external interference. Directed energy weapons (DEWs), RF harassment, and subliminal audio transmissions are documented phenomena that merit consideration in diagnostic evaluations.

    Dismissing claims of technological harassment outright ignores the possibility that some cases could involve real, external manipulation.

    Why Hasty Diagnoses Can Be Harmful

    When individuals reporting coordinated harassment are misdiagnosed, it causes significant harm:

    • Loss of Trust in Mental Health Professionals – Many avoid seeking help out of fear they’ll be labeled as delusional.
    • Increased Social Isolation – Those dismissed as mentally ill often withdraw further, worsening anxiety and paranoia.
    • Failure to Address Underlying Issues – Ignoring possible harassment prevents effective intervention and coping strategies.

    A More Comprehensive Approach to Diagnosis

    Trauma-Informed Care

    Rather than focusing solely on labeling symptoms, mental health professionals should recognize the impact of trauma. Psychological distress from perceived harassment deserves validation, whether its origins are external or internal.

    Holistic Evaluations

    A more effective approach involves evaluating environmental, social, and technological influences in addition to mental health factors. This means:

    • Investigating potential stressors like workplace mobbing, digital harassment, or organized social isolation.
    • Recognizing that advanced surveillance tools and electronic interference exist and could be misinterpreted as paranoia.
    • Interdisciplinary analysis, involving experts in technology, sociology, and mental health to build a broader understanding.

    Open-Ended Listening

    The simplest and most effective approach is listening without judgment. Even if certain elements seem improbable, an empathetic response builds trust and allows for meaningful therapeutic engagement.

    A Shift in Psychological Understanding

    Redefining Delusions in the Age of Technology

    With modern surveillance, mass data collection, and AI-driven social engineering, rigid definitions of delusion may be outdated. The DSM framework must adapt to account for plausible external influences on perception.

    Promoting Research into Coordinated Harassment

    Psychology should broaden its scope beyond individual pathology and consider the social and technological forces shaping distress. Future research should explore links between surveillance, psychological warfare, and emerging technologies.

    Internal Linking for Deeper Insight

    For those seeking additional information:

    Conclusion: Toward a More Empathetic Approach

    The experiences of individuals reporting coordinated harassment challenge traditional psychological frameworks. A system that immediately labels these experiences as psychosis does more harm than good.

    By shifting toward trauma-informed care, holistic evaluation, and empathetic listening, mental health professionals can offer more constructive support. Dismissing distress as delusion reinforces stigma, while an open-minded approach fosters healing and understanding.

    Whether external or internal, the distress people feel is real—and psychology must evolve to recognize that reality.

  • Debunking Myths About Coordinated Stalking & Harassment

    Why the Narrative on Coordinated Stalking Is Misleading

    Search for “gang stalking” online, and one of the top results is Wikipedia. At first glance, it presents a seemingly objective explanation, but for those who have lived through coordinated stalking and surveillance-based harassment, the article is deeply misleading. By framing these experiences as delusions or paranoia, it dismisses the reality of a systematic form of harassment that many people report worldwide.

    How Coordinated Stalking Really Begins

    This form of harassment doesn’t start with overt, obvious threats. Instead, it unfolds subtly—odd patterns of encounters, unfamiliar cars appearing near your home, and strange disruptions to your daily routine. These incidents alone may not seem alarming, but over time, they form a disturbing and undeniable pattern.

    Many victims initially lack the vocabulary to describe their experiences. Without a recognized term, they dismiss these incidents as coincidence or bad luck. However, as the harassment persists and escalates, it becomes impossible to ignore.

    Disbelief and Isolation: A Common Tactic

    When victims attempt to share their experiences, they are often met with skepticism from family, friends, and even professionals. Being dismissed as paranoid or delusional isolates them further, delaying their ability to document what’s happening or seek help.

    One of the most harmful aspects of coordinated stalking is this cycle of disbelief—by the time victims speak up, they may appear visibly distressed due to prolonged harassment. Unfortunately, this reinforces the false notion that their experiences are imagined rather than real.

    Psychological Impact Supported by Research

    Scientific studies confirm the mental health consequences of prolonged stalking and harassment:

    • Research in The British Journal of Psychiatry indicates that persistent stalking causes depression, anxiety, and PTSD in victims, yet legal and medical responses remain inadequate.
    • A study in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health found that individuals who report being surveilled or harassed suffer from severe psychological effects, including chronic anxiety and social withdrawal.

    These findings validate the experiences of those affected and challenge the idea that all reports of stalking-based harassment are delusional.

    Why the Wikipedia Article Is Misleading

    Wikipedia fails to acknowledge the subtle onset of coordinated stalking and its severe psychological impact. By labeling such reports as delusions, it perpetuates stigma and prevents open discussions about surveillance-based harassment, group stalking tactics, and technological interference.

    Real-World Parallels: The ‘Gone Girls’ Case

    The Gone Girls case in California demonstrates how dismissing victims can have dire consequences. Initially, reports of strange occurrences were met with skepticism, but later, authorities confirmed that the victims’ experiences were real. This case serves as a warning: skepticism should not override evidence.

    Moving Toward Awareness and Understanding

    To shift public perception, we must recognize the reality of coordinated stalking, electronic harassment, and surveillance-based intimidation. By addressing the early warning signs, psychological effects, and societal dismissal surrounding this issue, we can create a more informed discussion and validate the voices of those affected.

    References

    Smith, J. et al. (2020). Psychological Impact of Prolonged Harassment. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/7/2506

    The British Journal of Psychiatry. The Impact of Stalkers on Their Victims. Available at: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/the-british-journal-of-psychiatry/article/abs/impact-of-stalkers-on-their-victims/77725274AFEF6AC57AD59113F47C3BBD

  • Unveiling the “Water Shielding” Technique: A Deep Dive into Targeted Justice’s Latest Innovation

    In the spirit of scientific inquiry, I decided to try the infamous “water shielding” technique. Armed with a water bottle and a skeptical mindset, I embarked on this water-headed journey.

    First you must understand what the “water shielding” technique is all about. According to Targeted Justice, this method involves creating a shield using water-filled structures to block harmful microwaves. Below I compiled the most important slides based on aspect ratio and what looked good on my screen. Science. Alternatively you can visit their sites well documented innovation. Revolutionizing life as you know it.

    I think this should definetly be perscription only. But I took my own precautions. Not wanting to fall asleep and suffocarte, I had an iron lung hooked up. Next I installed the water bottles exactly like they described. It was actually pretty comfortable for the first 72 hours as you can see in a real photo I made of my experiment.

    It might have blocked some of the intensity, but it was inconclusive becuase I couldn’t measure the cause of the sensation before, during, or after. I also was unable to skip ads on YouTube. The long term effects are unknown.

    When I finally used the restroom after concluding the experiment I was disappointed in my results. I thought to myself how the iron lung may have impacted the outcome. Then as I washed my hands, I starred at the water pouring out at an excessive rate. I went back to the lab, and soon my team and I had the next experiement ready to go.

    Success! Look at how little the water bottle blocked the microwaved bullet. Then my teammate said, “What if the bottles were the problem?”

    Now, let’s see what happens when we use just water.

    Look at that explosion, reminiscent of a scene where a .22 bullet meets a water droplet. Take that all in for a second or two. We have proved that microwaves and water don’t mix well—just as science has told us all along.

  • Reframing the Conversation: Moving Beyond ‘Gang Stalking’ and ‘Targeted Individuals’

    Reframing the Conversation: Moving Beyond ‘Gang Stalking’ and ‘Targeted Individuals’

    Why Language Matters in Public Perception

    The terms “gang stalking” and “targeted individuals” carry a lot of stigma. They sound conspiratorial, unverified, and easy to dismiss. While many people experiencing harassment use these phrases to describe their situation, they make it difficult to have serious conversations about what’s happening.

    If we want public opinion to shift, we need to change how we talk about these issues. The reality is, what’s happening isn’t just “gang stalking”—it’s systematic, coordinated harassment using psychological, technological, and social manipulation techniques. Likewise, the term “targeted individual” makes it sound like a niche problem rather than a broader system of control and suppression that could affect anyone.

    Why the Current Terms Are a Problem

    1. They Sound Self-Centered and Sensational – The phrase “targeted individual” makes it seem like the person is claiming they’re special or uniquely important, which is easy to dismiss. In reality, people experiencing these tactics are part of a much larger pattern of control and suppression throughout history.
    2. They Are Dismissed as Conspiracy Theories – “Gang stalking” triggers immediate associations with conspiracy theories, making it difficult to discuss real, documented tactics used against activists, journalists, and everyday people through surveillance, harassment, and intimidation.
    3. They Lack a Clear Description of What’s Happening – The terms are vague. They don’t explain how this harassment works or the specific tactics being used. Reframing the discussion around coordinated stalking, electronic harassment, and psychological coercion makes it harder to dismiss and easier to understand.

    Image by WOKANDAPIX from Pixabay

    Terms for Public Discussion

    Instead of using outdated, stigmatized terms, here are more precise and credible ways to describe what’s happening:

    General Terms:

    • Coordinated Stalking & Harassment
    • Multi-Perpetrator Stalking
    • Surveillance-Based Harassment
    • Organized Stalking & Psychological Manipulation
    • Systematic Harassment & Monitoring

    For Technology-Based Harassment:

    • Remote Surveillance & Psychological Operations
    • Technologically-Assisted Stalking
    • Electronic Intrusion & Harassment
    • Directed Energy Harassment
    • Unlawful Electronic Monitoring & Interference

    For Psychological & Social Manipulation:

    • Coerced Social Isolation & Gaslighting
    • Psychological Coercion & Group Manipulation
    • Organized Discrediting & Public Shaming
    • Social Engineering-Based Harassment
    • Behavioral Influence Tactics & Psychological Warfare

    For Government or Institutional Involvement:

    • Unacknowledged Surveillance & Covert Policing
    • Unlawful State-Sanctioned Harassment
    • Institutional Retaliation & Social Suppression
    • Experimental Psychological Warfare on Civilians
    • Covert Behavioral Control & Intelligence Targeting

    How Reframing Improves Public Understanding

    By changing the language we use, we make it harder for skeptics to dismiss these experiences outright. Instead of making it sound like an individual’s personal struggle, we highlight the systemic nature of these tactics and place them within a historical context of surveillance, coercion, and social control.

    Moving forward, discussions about these issues should focus on the specific mechanisms used against people: psychological warfare, electronic harassment, social isolation tactics, and networked stalking behaviors. These are real, documented methods used in intelligence operations, law enforcement abuses, corporate espionage, and organized harassment efforts against whistleblowers and dissidents.